Nicolo Pini, PhD
- Assistant Professor of Medical Psychology (in Psychiatry)
Overview
Nicolò Pini, PhD, is an Assistant Professor of Medical Psychology (in Psychiatry) at Columbia University Irving Medical Center and a member of the Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Developmental Sciences. His research bridges biomedical engineering and developmental neuroscience to investigate how physiology and brain function develop from fetal life through infancy and childhood, with a particular emphasis on sleep.
Dr. Pini received his PhD in Biomedical Engineering from Politecnico di Milano and completed his postdoctoral training at Columbia University Irving Medical Center. His expertise includes advanced signal processing, machine learning, and the integration of physiological measurements to characterize early development. A central focus of his work is developing and validating noninvasive methods, including wearable technologies, to study sleep, activity, and autonomic regulation in everyday settings.
His research spans fetal and infant development, autism, and rare genetic conditions associated with neurodevelopmental differences. Working with interdisciplinary research teams, family foundations, and advocacy organizations, he seeks to make physiological monitoring more accessible and informative across laboratory, clinical, and home environments. His long-term goal is to translate early-life physiological measurements into tools that improve understanding of developmental trajectories and support earlier identification and intervention.
Dr. Pini received his PhD in Biomedical Engineering from Politecnico di Milano and completed his postdoctoral training at Columbia University Irving Medical Center. His expertise includes advanced signal processing, machine learning, and the integration of physiological measurements to characterize early development. A central focus of his work is developing and validating noninvasive methods, including wearable technologies, to study sleep, activity, and autonomic regulation in everyday settings.
His research spans fetal and infant development, autism, and rare genetic conditions associated with neurodevelopmental differences. Working with interdisciplinary research teams, family foundations, and advocacy organizations, he seeks to make physiological monitoring more accessible and informative across laboratory, clinical, and home environments. His long-term goal is to translate early-life physiological measurements into tools that improve understanding of developmental trajectories and support earlier identification and intervention.
Academic Appointments
- Assistant Professor of Medical Psychology (in Psychiatry)
Languages
- Italian
Gender
- Male
Research
Selected Publications
- Pini, Nicolò, William P. Fifer, Jinseok Oh, Camille Nebeker, Julie M. Croff, Beth A. Smith, and Novel Technology/Wearable Sensors Working Group. "Remote Data Collection of Infant Activity and Sleep Patterns via Wearable Sensors in the HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study (HBCD)." Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, vol. 69, Oct. 2024, p. 101446, doi.org.
- Pini, Nicolò, Lauren C. Shuffrey, Kally C. O'Reilly Sparks, Andrew T. Marin, Celia L. D'Amato, Renald Dambreville, Yunzhe Hu, Rebecca N. Siegel, Hallie R. Brown, Gazi F. Azad, Rebecca A. Muhle, Carrie L. Koval-Burt, Yufeng Shen, Melanie M. Wall, Stephen M. Kanne, Matthew S. Lebowitz, William P. Fifer, Paul S. Appelbaum, Dima Amso, Wendy K. Chung, and Jeremy Veenstra-VanderWeele. "Rationale and Methods for the Prospective Genetic Risk Evaluation and Assessment (PROGRESS) in Autism Center at Columbia University." Pediatric Research, 22 July 2026, doi.org.
- Pini, Nicolò, Ayesha Sania, Shreya Rao, Lauren C. Shuffrey, J. David Nugent, Maristella Lucchini, Marco McSweeney, Christine Hockett, Santiago Morales, Lydia Yoder, Katherine Ziegler, Matthew S. Perzanowski, Nathan A. Fox, Amy J. Elliott, Michael M. Myers, and William P. Fifer. "In Utero Exposure to Alcohol and Tobacco and Electroencephalogram Power During Childhood." JAMA Network Open, vol. 7, no. 1, 2 Jan. 2024, p. e2350528, doi.org.
- Pini, Nicolò, Ju Lynn Ong, Gizem Yilmaz, Nicholas I. Y. N. Chee, Zhao Siting, Animesh Awasthi, Siddharth Biju, Kishan Kishan, Amiya Patanaik, William P. Fifer, and Maristella Lucchini. "An Automated Heart Rate-Based Algorithm for Sleep Stage Classification: Validation Using Conventional Polysomnography and an Innovative Wearable Electrocardiogram Device." Frontiers in Neuroscience, vol. 16, 6 Oct. 2022, p. 974192, doi.org.
- Pini, Nicolò, Maristella Lucchini, Giuseppina Esposito, Salvatore Tagliaferri, Marta Campanile, Giovanni Magenes, and Maria G. Signorini. "A Machine Learning Approach to Monitor the Emergence of Late Intrauterine Growth Restriction." Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, vol. 4, 8 Mar. 2021, p. 622616, doi.org.